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Put up to four markets on the same ruler. The shapes do most of the explaining.
| Electricity | Shipping freight | |
|---|---|---|
| Exit difficulty | 2 | 3 |
| Volatility | 5 | 5 |
| Leverage | 3 | 4 |
| Carry cost | 1 | 2 |
| Fraud risk | 1 | 2 |
| Protection gap | 2 | 3 |
| Barrier to entry | 5 | 5 |
| Expertise needed | 5 | 5 |
| Difficulty | 50 Demanding | 66 Extreme |
| In a sentence | The only major commodity that must be produced and consumed in the same instant, which is why its price can go negative on a windy Sunday. | The cost of moving a cargo across an ocean — a market with no storage, brutal cycles, and an index published daily from London since 1985. |
| Unit | Megawatt-hour, in half-hourly settlement periods | Dollars per day (time charter) or per tonne (voyage) |
| Smallest realistic trade | Wholesale blocks; retail via supplier tariff | A voyage charter; derivatives in lots of days |
| Settlement | Physical delivery in the settlement period | On performance of the voyage; FFAs settle against index averages |
The fingerprint measures how demanding a market is to take part in. It is not a rating or a recommendation.